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malariajournal.biomedcentral.com

Plant-based repellents have been applied for generations in traditional practice as a personal protection approach against different species of Anopheles. Knowledge of traditional repellent plants is a significant resource for the development of new natural products as an alternative to chemical repellents. Many studies have reported evidence of repellant activities of plant extracts or essential oils against malaria vectors worldwide. This systematic review aimed to assess the effectiveness of plant-based repellents against Anopheles mosquitoes. All eligible studies on the repellency effects of plants against Anopheles mosquitoes published up to July 2018 were systematically searched through PubMed/Medline, Scopus and Google scholar databases. Outcomes measures were percentage repellency and protection time. A total of 62 trials met the inclusion criteria. The highest repellency effect was identified from Ligusticum sinense extract, followed by citronella, pine, Dalbergia sissoo, peppermint and Rhizophora mucronata oils with complete protection time ranging from 9.1 to 11.5 h. Furthermore, essential oils from plants such as lavender, camphor, catnip, geranium, jasmine, broad-leaved eucalyptus, lemongrass, lemon-scented eucalyptus, amyris, narrow-leaved eucalyptus, carotin, cedarwood, chamomile, cinnamon oil, juniper, cajeput, soya bean, rosemary, niaouli, olive, tagetes, violet, sandalwood, litsea, galbanum, and Curcuma longa also showed good repellency with 8 h complete repellency against different species of Anopheles. Essential oils and extracts of some plants could be formulated for the development of eco-friendly repellents against Anopheles species. Plant oils may serve as suitable alternatives to synthetic repellents in the future as they are relatively safe, inexpensive, and are readily available in many parts of the world.

jbi.global

evidence-based healthcare (ebhc) solutions for improved health outcomes

malariaworld.org

MalariaWorld

msptm.org

📢 First Announcement! The 3rd Southeast Asia Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases Symposium is coming to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on 22–23 March 2027, in conjunction with the 63rd Annual Scientific Conference of the Malaysian Society of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine (MSPTM). 🦠 Theme: Uniting the World Against Tropical Diseases in a Changing Climate: Sustainable Strategies and Community Impact Join researchers, clinicians, veterinarians, public health professionals, and students from across the region to share the latest advances in tick biology, tick-borne diseases, vector biology, tropical medicine, One Health, and sustainable disease control. 📍 Sunway Putra Hotel, Kuala Lumpur 🗓️ 22–23 March 2027 📌 Registration opens on 1 August 2026! For details, abstract submission, and registration, visit: www.seat-msptm.com

aithm.jcu.edu.au

Australia has one of the highest rates of food allergies in the world, with more than 1.5 people living with a food allergy — and they’re on the rise. There has been a 51 per cent increase in anaphylaxis presentations to emergency departments over the past 5 years, growing to more than 11,500 per year.

acrabstracts.org

Background/Purpose: Sarcoidosis, a multiorgan granulomatous disorder, may involve the heart at any time and often presents with cardiac conduction disturbances, heart failure, and sudden death. 5% of patients with sarcoidosis have clinically significant cardiac involvement and up to 25% of patients have sub-clinical asymptomatic cardiac involvement. The prevalence of cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) may be higher […]

tghn.org

easier, faster, better research in the world's most challenging settings.

koreamed.org

koreamed, a service of the korean association of medical journal editors (kamje), provides access to articles published in korean medical, dental, nursing, nutrition and veterinary journals.